Heirloom Fruit Watercolors

Apples · USDA pomological watercolour

Cortland Apple

Historical USDA watercolour of the Cortland Apple apple, painted 1872–1873

Cortland was bred in 1898 at the New York State Agricultural Experiment Station in Geneva, a cross of McIntosh and Ben Davis. Bright red over a green ground, it has tender, very white flesh that is slow to brown, with a mild sweet-tart flavour — qualities that made it a favourite for salads and fresh eating.

CultivarCortland
SpeciesMalus domestica
Common fruitApple
Painted1872–1873
Artist(s)Arnold, Mary Daisy, Shull, James Marion
Specimen originNew York, Ontario, Geneva; Vermont, Bennington, Dorset; Washington, Yakima, Wiley City; New York, Essex, Mineville
CollectionUSDA Pomological Watercolor Collection
Plates7

All 7 plates

Public domain via the U.S. National Agricultural Library. Plate ids: POM00001490, POM00001492, POM00001493, POM00001494, POM00001828, POM00001829, POM00002372.

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