Heirloom Fruit Watercolors

Apples · USDA pomological watercolour

Bismark Apple

Historical USDA watercolour of the Bismark Apple apple, painted 1875–1882

Bismark Apple is a historic fruit cultivar documented by the U.S. Department of Agriculture between 1886 and 1942. 2 watercolour studies of it survive in the collection, with specimens recorded from New York, Onondaga, Syracuse; Virginia, Arlington, painted by Lower, Elsie E. b., Steadman, Royal Charles b.. The paintings served as official botanical identification records before colour photography.

CultivarBismark
SpeciesMalus domestica
Common fruitApple
Painted1875–1882
Artist(s)Lower, Elsie E. b., Steadman, Royal Charles b.
Specimen originNew York, Onondaga, Syracuse; Virginia, Arlington
CollectionUSDA Pomological Watercolor Collection
Plates2

All 2 plates

Public domain via the U.S. National Agricultural Library. Plate ids: POM00001613, POM00001614.

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